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ALL
charts for Infinitives and Gerunds
Common Adjectives Followed by an Infinitive
| Example: |
I am
|
eager
|
to see |
you.
|
| |
Adjective
|
Infinitive
|
|
|
afraid
|
determined
|
frightened
|
ready
|
|
alarmed
|
disappointed
|
furious
|
relieved
|
|
amazed
|
distressed
|
glad
|
reluctant
|
|
angry
|
disturbed
|
happy
|
sad
|
|
anxious
|
eager
|
hesitant
|
scared
|
|
ashamed
|
ecstatic
|
interested
|
shocked
|
|
astonished
|
embarrassed
|
intrigued
|
sorry
|
|
careful
|
encouraged
|
lucky
|
surprised
|
|
curious
|
excited
|
pleased
|
touched
|
|
delighted
|
fascinated
|
prepared
|
upset
|
|
depressed
|
fortunate
|
proud
|
willing
|
Common Verbs Followed by an Infinitive
| Example:
|
I
|
refuse
|
to lie |
to my customers.
|
| |
Verb
|
Infinitive
|
|
|
afford
|
come
|
hesitate
|
prefer
|
swear
|
|
agree
|
consent
|
hope
|
prepare
|
tend
|
|
appear
|
continue
|
hurry
|
pretend
|
threaten
|
|
arrange
|
dare
|
incline
|
profess
|
turn out
|
|
ask
|
decide
|
intend
|
promise
|
venture
|
|
attempt
|
deserve
|
learn
|
prove
|
volunteer
|
|
begin
|
determine
|
like
|
refuse
|
want
|
|
can’t afford
|
elect
|
long
|
request
|
wish
|
|
can’t bear
|
endeavor
|
love
|
resolve
|
would like
|
|
can’t stand
|
expect
|
manage
|
say
|
yearn
|
|
can’t wait
|
fail
|
mean
|
seek
|
|
|
care
|
get
|
need
|
seem
|
|
|
chance
|
grow up
|
offer
|
shudder
|
|
|
choose
|
guarantee
|
pay
|
start
|
|
|
claim
|
hate
|
plan
|
strive
|
|
Verbs Followed by Object + Infinitive
| Example:
|
They
|
invited
|
me
|
to go |
to
the party.
|
| |
Verb
|
Object
|
Infinitive
|
|
*Indicates verbs that can be followed by an infinitive only
(no object).
|
advise
|
force
|
remind
|
|
allow
|
hire
|
require
|
|
ask*
|
invite
|
teach
|
|
cause
|
need*
|
tell
|
|
choose*
|
order
|
urge
|
|
convince
|
pay*
|
want*
|
|
encourage
|
permit
|
warn
|
|
expect*
|
persuade
|
would like*
|
|
forbid
|
prepare*
|
|
Common Verbs Followed By Gerunds
| Example |
I |
dread |
seeing |
my Aunt Bessie |
| |
Verb |
Gerund |
|
An asterisk (*) denotes a verb
that can also be followed by infinitive
| abhor |
endure |
practice
|
tolerate |
| acknowledge |
enjoy |
prefer |
try* |
| admit |
escape |
prevent |
understand |
| allow |
evade |
prohibit |
urge |
| appreciate |
explain |
propose |
|
| attempt |
fancy |
practice |
|
| avoid |
feel like |
prefer* |
|
| be worth |
feign |
prevent |
|
| began |
finish |
prohibit |
|
| *can't bear |
forgive |
propose |
|
| can't help |
give up (stop) |
quit |
|
| can't stand* |
hate* |
recall |
|
| celebrate |
imagine |
recollect |
|
| confess |
justify |
recommend |
|
| consider |
keep (continue) |
regret* |
|
| *continue |
like* |
report |
|
| defend |
love* |
resent |
|
| delay |
mention |
resist |
|
| deny |
mind (object to) |
resume |
|
| detest |
miss |
risk |
|
| discontinue |
necessitate |
shirk |
|
| discuss |
omit |
shun |
|
| dislike |
permit |
start* |
|
| dispute |
picture |
suggest |
|
| dread |
postpone |
support |
|
Go + Gerund Combinations
| Example: |
We |
go skiing |
whenever it snows. |
| |
Go + Gerund |
|
| go
birdwatching |
go fishing |
go shopping |
go snorkeling |
| go boating |
go hiking |
go
sightseeing |
go swimming |
| go bowling |
go hunting |
go skating |
go
tobogganing |
| go camping |
go jogging |
go
skateboarding |
go window
shopping |
| go canoeing |
go mountain
climbing |
go skiing |
|
| go kayaking |
go running |
go
skinnydipping |
|
| go dancing |
go sailing |
go sledding |
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